| After
decades of writing as a means of personal expression
and release, Chelsea-based poet Bill Kushner is
finally gaining the attention of the literary community.
Kushner, 68, was recently awarded a $7,000 fellowship
for poetry from the New York Foundation for the
Arts. The recognition from his peers -- as well
as the money -- are helping Kushner realize his
version of the American dream.
Growing up the son
of poor Russian immigrants, Kushner says his father
never learned to read or write, and his mother
only learned to write very little. Kushner was
first exposed to poetry while he attended P.S.
52, an all-boys school in the Bronx.
"My teachers
used to read poems by Walt Whitman," Kushner
says. "I loved to hear them. Coming from
people who were silent, incapable of glorious
speech, I saw words as a to get out of whatever
hell I was in."
During his early
adolescence, Kushner started to become increasingly
anxious about his sexuality. He says there was
a period of about a year when he could not leave
home because of his fears.
"I couldn't
see where I fit in the world," he says. "I
had these unspeakable desires that I couldn't
express."
So the written word
became his escape. He was still a young schoolboy
when he began writing poems. Although he worked
a variety of jobs to support himself over the
years -- office worker, hatcheck clerk, messenger
-- he continued writing.
Now with two playful
and sexy books (Head and Love
Uncut) published and a third book That April
due later this year, Kushner is enjoying his day
in the sun. It is a moment he wants to share with
the gay community, because he remembers a time
when there was no such thing as gay pride.
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"I want people
to read or hear my poems and have a sense of a
life being lived with humor and humbleness,"
he says. "I want to break that wall and have
people see where I am and be where I am. I want
people to laugh and be happy at my readings."
However, he recognizes
that even thought the gay community has a lot
to be happy about, there has also been a lot of
sadness, particularly because of AIDS.
"I've spent
a lot of time at St. Vincent's Hospital, saying
goodbye to friends," Kushner says. "At
one point I was sure I had AIDS, too. My book
That April is about my experiences during 1987,
when so many things were happening to me and the
people around me. Sometimes I read the poems I
wrote at that time and I cry. Those times are
gone forever. That book is about the times gone
by."
Many of Kushner's
poems tend to use sonnet form, but he admits that
much of his bold, self-taught style is owed to
other New York poets.
"I was influenced
a lot by Frank O'Hara, and I love John Ashbery,"
Kushner says. "I admire these people. I could
never get a college education, so these poets
had the greatest influence on my work. They were
gay poets who dominated the world, along with
people like Whitman and Ginsberg. I try to be
graceful in my writing. I'm not terribly in your
face, but I am in your face."
By James Dellafiora
/ Blade, June 1999.
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